Prevent Identity
Theft
Of course, this
means that you have to familiarize yourself with the
potential dangers you are exposed to when documents
containing personal information are accessed by thieves.
The best way to prevent identity theft is to be aware of
all your personal ID numbers, such as bank accounts,
driver's license numbers, SSN, credit card numbers and so
on.
Do not share or lose important
documents
There are many
ways in which a thief can get access to your personal
information. Once they have access to it they will pretend
to be your legal representatives and will operate all
sorts of transactions using your identity.
You can however
prevent identity theft by always being aware of the
whereabouts of your personal information. Make sure to
store all important documents in a safe and hidden spot in
your home and keep on eye on them while at work.
Do not share
sensitive information with people that claim to be
representatives from a bank or any other institution -
check them out first and see if they really are who they
claim to be. Being a little suspicious with anyone
demanding personal information is one of your best
defenses against identity theft.
Proper document disposal
prevents identity theft
Beware of
"dumpster divers" - a name used for thieves that retrieve
personal information from the garbage you throw out of
your home or workplace. Try to prevent identity theft by
making sure documents, envelopes, faxes and printed
e-mails are disposed of properly - by using a paper
shredder - nut just crumpled up and thrown in the waste
basket.
There are
various effective paper shredder models available on the
market and they will increase the security of your
discarded documents. In fact, shredders are an accessory
required by the new 2005 FACTA law for any business that
has one or more employees.
Online identity theft
techniques
Spoofing tricks
the user into giving the perpetrator personal information,
such as credit card numbers, the social security number,
diver's ID and so on. Internet identity theft is even more
dangerous than regular ID theft, where the thief steals
personal documents or recovers personal information from
the garbage.
With a stolen
wallet, you are at least aware that you might become a
victim of identity theft. On the other hand, the Internet
identity theft schemes will leave you clueless and it
might take months before you discover the theft.
E-mail spoofing
uses addresses and headers that make the e-mail seem like
it was sent by a trusted source. IP spoofing allows
thieves to get unauthorized access to a PC while link
alteration redirects users to the hacker's site. Here are
a few tips, recommended by the FBI, that will allow you to
decrease the chances of falling a victim to Internet
identity theft.
Tips on avoiding ID
theft
Access websites
cautiously - especially if you follow a link from an
e-mail.
Internet identity theft is often triggered by unsolicited mail
- never give out any personal information to such e-mails.
Some spoofing
techniques warn you that your account (e-mail, Pay Pal and
any other type of account) is in danger of being
terminated if you do not provide your password or other
information - be aware of such schemes.
Online payment
is quick and easy, but always go with a trusted
intermediary and payment processor. Your ISP should learn
about any form of internet identity theft, which will
enable them to prevent future problems. Secure sites begin
with a "https" in the URL address bar. There should also
be a lock symbol (icon) in the bottom part of your
browser.
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