How to protect yourself from Internet
Identity Theft.
Identity theft is
becoming a bigger problem as more and more people are
making the internet a bigger part of their lives. People
who are new to the online medium often fall prey to
‘phishing’ or other internet identity theft schemes.
In many cases
the ‘phishing party’ uses your credit card to order goods
for themselves, in other cases they will apply for credit
cards, set up bank accounts, and take advantage of your
good credit rating. Correcting these issues involves a lot
of time energy and stress, so here are ten tips to help
you from becoming a victim of identity theft.
Use a
disposable email account. Keep your business or personal
email account just for business or personal communication.
If you are going to be making purchases online, joining
newsgroups, or subscribing to mailing lists and ezines use
a disposable email account.
There are many
online free accounts such as yahoo, hotmail or grail, and
most of them can interface with popular email clients like
outlook or outlook express. Use one of them for all of
your shopping transactions.
Disguise your
online identity. If your real name in Mary Smith try to
avoid using email accounts with name like msmith@example.com when
dealing with people you don’t know and trust. If you were
born in 1972 don’t chose msmith1972@example.com
as your email account.
Use different level
passwords. Use one password for your personal information,
use another for your business accounts and a third for
your disposable email accounts or mailing lists you sign
up for. Don’t use sequential passwords like password1 for
personal use password2 for business, and password 3 for
disposable accounts.
Use strong
passwords. Don’t use your birthdates, year you were
married, or your children’s birthdates. Avoid choosing
passwords that consist entirely of letters or numbers.
Also try to avoid using passwords that are actual words.
The best passwords are mnemonic phrases like “my father
ate three apples for breakfast”. Take the first letter of
each word and convert the number into numbers and you end
up with “mfa3a4b”.
Rotate your
passwords. You should change your passwords every 6 to 12
months. If you suspect your passwords have been
compromised change them as a safety precaution.
Use only one
credit card for all of your online purchases. If any of
your other credit cards have online transactions you know
they are fraudulent. If you see offline purchases for your
online credit card you also know they are fraudulent.
Use credit
cards instead of debit cards. While many debit cards now
offer online purchase protection it’s easier to dispute
fraudulent charges than to recover debit card funds that
have already been spent.
When you make
purchases online make sure your transactions are secure.
In the address bar you should see “https” and not “http”.
There should also be small lock icon in your browser. If
this is your first purchase from the company make sure the
issuing company is someone you have heard of like
Verisign, or Thawte.
Check a company’s
privacy policy. When you make your first transaction make
sure your check the privacy policy, look for logos from
consumer groups like Trust-E and the better business
bureau. Click the logos to make sure they are
authentic.
Never open or
fill out email requests for you to update your account or
credit card settings via email. These are ‘phishing’ scams
people use to try and secure your personal information.
Many of them are growing increasingly sophisticated and go
to great lengths to look exactly like the companies
website using their exact logo.
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