How to take appropriate steps to Identity Theft Recovery
Here are some important tips on how to take steps to theft recovery, for shoppers and
merchants.
What are the first steps I should take if I'm a victim of identity
theft?
Follow up all calls in writing. Send your letter by certified mail, return receipt requested, so you can document
what the company received and when. Keep copies for your files.
1. Call the toll-free fraud number of any one of the three major credit bureaus to place
a fraud alert on your credit report. This can help prevent an identity thief from opening additional accounts in
your name. As soon as the credit bureau confirms your fraud alert, the other two credit bureaus will automatically
be notified to place fraud alerts, and all three credit reports will be sent to you free of charge. For more
information about fraud alerts, see What are fraud alerts and victim statements?

Once you receive your reports, review them carefully to make sure
no fraudulent accounts have been opened in your name or unauthorized changes made to your existing
accounts.
See What should I look for on a credit report to indicate
identity theft? and How I do correct inaccurate information on my credit report?
You should continue to check your reports periodically, especially in the first year of discovery, to
make sure no new fraudulent activity has occurred.
Please note: The automated “one-call” process only works for the initial placement of
your fraud alert. Orders for additional credit reports or renewals of your fraud alerts must be made separately at
each of the three major credit bureaus.
2. Contact the creditors (for example, credit card companies, phone companies and other
utilities, and banks and other lenders) to close any accounts that have been tampered with or opened fraudulently.
Ask to speak with someone in the security or fraud department of each creditor. It's particularly important to
notify credit card companies in writing. See What do I do if someone has tampered with my existing accounts? See
What should I do about unauthorized charges on my credit cards? See What do I do if someone has opened new credit
accounts in my name?
3. File a report with your local police. Get a copy of the police report in case the
creditors, credit bureaus or others need proof of the crime. See How do I prove that I'm an identity theft victim?
or What should I do if the local police will not take a report from me?
4. File a complaint with the FTC. The FTC maintains a database of identity theft cases
which are used by law enforcement agencies for investigations. Filing a complaint also helps us learn more about
identity theft and the problems victims are having so that we may better assist you. See Filing a Complaint with
the FTC.
Source: FTC
The FTC works for the consumer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive and
unfair business practices in the marketplace and to provide information to help consumers spot, stop and avoid
them.
To file a complaint or to get free information on consumer issues,
visit www.ftc.gov or call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357); TTY:
1-866-653-4261. The FTC enters Internet, telemarketing, identity theft and other fraud-related complaints into
Consumer Sentinel, a secure, online database available to hundreds of civil and criminal law enforcement
agencies in the U.S. and abroad.
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