Identity Theft
Mail
Checks In The Mail.....Or So You Thought !
Identity theft mail.
Imagine writing
a check payable to Visa for $100, placing it in an
envelope and walking it and various other bills to the
mailbox at the end of the driveway for the letter carrier
to pick up.
Later, you
receive a VISA statement showing payment past due and a
late charge. Then later, you learn that the phone and
utility company hadn’t received their payments
either.
A visit to the
bank reveals your check to Visa as well as the others, had
been cashed, however, the dollar amount had been changed.
Further investigation revealed the checks were made out to
and cashed by an individual using false
identification.
How could this
have happened? The criminals stole the mail from the
mailbox and used a technique known as check washing. They
erased the ink on the checks using chemicals found in
common household cleaning products and increased the
dollar amount payable to themselves under assumed
names.
According to
the U.S. Postal Inspection Service certain parts of the
country are seeing an increase in "volume" mail thefts,
particularly in Phoenix, Arizona, and portions of
California and Texas. Volume attacks occur when someone
steals the mail from neighborhood delivery and collection
box units, or from blue Postal Service collection boxes,
postal vehicles or apartment house mail panels.
What’s alarming
is it only takes one stolen item- an outgoing bill, an
incoming checking account statement- to give a thief the
information he or she needs to steal your identity.
The general
public gives little thought to their mail. Most people
perceive bills-incoming and outgoing- as having no
perceived value. However, by stealing an outgoing bill
payment or incoming credit card application, credit card
replacement or newly printed checks, a thief can steal
your identity.
Thieves
generally target mailboxes at the end or the beginning of
the month when bills are paid. Some law enforcement
officials have also noticed mail theft increases during
the Christmas holiday season when cash mailings
increase.
The type of
mailbox that you utilize can determine your vulnerability.
Cluster mailboxes, such as the type found in new
subdivisions and apartment complexes are attractive to
thieves because one theft can produce numerous pieces of
mail.
Suburbs also
get hit hard because they have rural type mailboxes on the
street, which are easily accessed by someone driving a car
or walking up and down the street. A red flag on a mailbox
is an open invitation to identity thieves.
The following safeguards will help minimize your
chances of becoming a victim of mail theft:
• Avoid sending cash in the mail. Use checks or money
orders.
• Have your post office hold your mail while you are on
vacation or absent from your home for an extended period if
time.
• Remove your mail from the mailbox as soon as it is
delivered if possible.
• Don’t leave outgoing checks or paid bills in your
residential mailbox. Take your mail to the post office or drop
it in a U.S Postal Service mailbox. Also consider paying bills
electronically, a lot of financial institutions now offer this
option.
• Purchase a residential mailbox with a locking mechanism or
install a mail slot to your existing door.
• Consider starting a neighborhood watch program to help
keep an eye on mailboxes and report suspected mail thieves.
• Contact your credit card company immediately if your card
has expired and you have not yet received a replacement or you
do not receive your monthly billing statement.
• When you order new checks, do not have them sent to your
residence. Pick them up at the bank instead. Or, have them sent
registered mail so you have to sign for them personally.
• Shred or tear up canceled checks. If you need to save
them, make sure you put them in a secure place.
• Don’t leave gaps and spaces around dollar signs and
numbers, as the least little space can give criminals room to
change the amount. Also fill space in the "payable to" line.
This can be accomplished by drawing a solid line in blank
spaces.
• Consider ordering checks with extra security features that
discourage tampering.
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