Advance Fee Loan Scams: Don't Fall Victim to
This False Promise
Unbiased financial information provided by Financial
Finesse
Advance-Fee
loan scams target individuals with no credit, bad credit,
or a history of bankruptcy.You've heard it at least a
million times: If something sounds too good to be true, it
usually is. But sometimes it's easy to forget this basic
principle, especially if you have been turned down by
other lenders and still need to borrow money. Advance-Fee
loan scams target individuals with no credit, bad credit,
or a history of bankruptcy.
The ads for
these loans guarantee that you'll get the loan or credit
card you want, regardless of your credit history, but you
must pay a fee before you apply. The fee can range from
$100 to several hundred dollars. After you have paid the
fee, the lender disappears with your cash, and you never
get the loan or credit card you thought you applied for in
the first place.
Protect Yourself
Before you respond to ads that promise easy credit,
regardless of your credit history, keep these tips from the
Federal Trade Commission in mind:
Legitimate,
guaranteed offers of credit do not require payments up
front.Legitimate, guaranteed offers of credit do not
require payments up front.
Legitimate lenders never "guarantee" or say that you are likely
to get a loan or a credit card before you apply, especially if
you have less than perfect credit.
If you apply
for a real estate loan, it is accepted and common practice
for lenders to request that you pay the fees for a credit
report and/or a professional appraisal. However,
legitimate lenders never ask you to pay for processing
your application.
Never give your
credit card account number, bank account information,
credit union account information, or Social Security
number over the telephone or Internet unless you are
familiar with the company and know why the information is
necessary.
Pre-approval and Pre-qualification offers are
legitimate
Most mortgage lenders offer loan pre-approval to expedite
the home purchase process. A pre-approved loan requires only
your verbal or written acceptance -- but not for a fee.
A pre-qualified
offer means you've been selected to apply for a loan,
based on your creditworthiness. However, you still must go
through the normal application process and you still can
be turned down, but there is no fee associated with these
offers.
Most credit
card and loan solicitations you receive through the mail
fall into this category. You have to read the fine print
on these offers to see what rate you could get if you do
not meet the criteria for the best rate (which is usually
the one printed in large type on the front of the
envelope).
When you are
looking to borrow, remember that your credit history will
always be one of the most important factors in a lender's
decision, regardless of how much you would be willing to
pay them to give you the loan.
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